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384p PERSEPHONE BOOKS ISBN 0953478033
PREFACE BY LAURA GODWIN
Fidelity (1915) is a classic that should be put
beside books by writers such as Edith Wharton and Willa
Cather; yet the novels of Susan Glaspell, who was once
considered America's greatest living playwright apart from
Eugène O'Neill (and who is best-known for her short
play, 'Trifles') have been ignored.
Set in Iowa in 1900 and in 1913, this dramatic and deeply
moral novel uses complex but subtle use of flashback to
describe a girl named Ruth Holland, bored with her life
at home, falling in love with a married man and running
off with him; when she comes back more than a decade later
we are shown how her actions have affected those around
her. Ruth had taken another woman's husband and as such
'Freeport' society thinks she is 'a human being who selfishly
- basely - took her own happiness, leaving misery for others.
She outraged society as completely as a woman could outrage
it... One who defies it - deceives it - must be shut out
from it.'
But, like Emma Bovary, Edna Pontellier in The Awakening and
Nora in A Doll's House Ruth has 'a diffused longing
for an enlarged experience... Her energies having been
shut off from the way they had wanted to go, she was all
the more zestful for new things from life...' It is these
that are explored in Fidelity.
The endpapers show a Log Cabin quilt,
now in a museum in England, sewn in the late C19th near
Iowa; the red pieces are an echo of the Sangré de
Cristo mountains in Colorado, where Ruth is exiled. |